[PDF] Sustainable Peace

Sustainable Peace PDF
Author: Connie Peck
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847685615
Size: 63.35 MB
Format: PDF, Docs
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
View: 704

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Sustainable Peace

by Connie Peck, release date 1998, Sustainable Peace Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download Sustainable Peace books, This book argues that the most sustainable means of promoting peace within states is the development of good governance, which can address the root causes of conflict and meet basic human security needs. Good governance offers groups a 'voice' in resolving grievances at an early stage before they grow into major problems, safeguards human rights, and promotes a fairer distribution of resources.



[PDF] African Peace

African peace PDF
Author: Kathryn Nash
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526152800
Size: 41.79 MB
Format: PDF, Mobi
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232
View: 491

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African Peace

by Kathryn Nash, release date 2021-02-09, African Peace Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download African Peace books, African regional organizations have played leading roles in constructing collective conflict management rules for the continent, but these rules or norms have not been static. Currently, the African Union (AU) deploys monitors, authorizes peace support operations, and actively engages to resolve internal conflicts. Just a few decades ago, these actions would have been deeply controversial under the Organization of African Unity (OAU). What changed to allow for this transformation in the way the African regional organization approaches peace and security? African peace examines why the OAU chose norms in 1963 that prioritized state security and led to a policy of strict non-interference - even in the face of destabilizing violence - and why the AU chose very different norms leading to a disparate conflict management policy in the early 2000s. Even if the AU’s capacity to respond to conflict is still developing, this new policy has made the region more willing and capable of responding to violence. Nash argues that norm creation largely happened within the African context, and international pressure was not a determinant factor in their evolution. The role of regions in the international order, particularly the African region, has been under-theorized and under-acknowledged, and this book adds to an emerging literature that explores the role of regional organizations in the Global South in creating and promoting norms based on their own experiences and for their own purposes.



[PDF] The Role Of Regional Organizations In Managing Peace And Security In Fragile States

The Role of Regional Organizations in Managing Peace and Security in Fragile States PDF
Author: Julius Minyori
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668835152
Size: 18.86 MB
Format: PDF, Mobi
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68
View: 5423

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The Role Of Regional Organizations In Managing Peace And Security In Fragile States

by Julius Minyori, release date 2018-11-14, The Role Of Regional Organizations In Managing Peace And Security In Fragile States Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download The Role Of Regional Organizations In Managing Peace And Security In Fragile States books, Master's Thesis from the year 2018 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict Studies, Security, grade: A, Cranfield University (Defence and Security), course: Security Sector Management, language: English, abstract: The conflict in South Sudan manifested on the 15 December 2013 and the regional organization IGAD moved quickly to manage it by establishing several structures that included the Cessation of Hostilities agreement and the Status of Detainees Agreement. However, the process of negotiating enduring peace and security in the country have proven elusive. Despite concerted efforts by IGAD, AU and even the UN, peace has remained elusive for the people of South Sudan. This research employs the neoliberal institutionalism theory to try and explain the reasons for this failure. It identifies weaknesses that range from conflicting interests of the IGAD member states, to egotistical competitions among the negotiators and lack of understanding of the problem. The attempt to recalibrate the new security problems in the manner of the comprehensive Peace Agreement that brought an end to the Sudan war, can be seen as a failure to appreciate the new conflict dynamics that drive the ethnic war currently ongoing in South Sudan. Moreover IGAD has had a checkered history in peace and security and although it was hoping to use this experience in South Sudan, it failed to evaluate and resolve the South Sudan on its own merit. Thus in conclusion, we find that no conflicts are alike and any attempt to use a template will most likely fail.



[PDF] The Increased Role Of Regional Organizations In Peacekeeping And Effects On The United Nations Preeminence In Future Peace Operations

The Increased Role of Regional Organizations in Peacekeeping and Effects on the United Nations Preeminence in Future Peace Operations PDF
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Size: 80.94 MB
Format: PDF, ePub
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 84
View: 4895

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The Increased Role Of Regional Organizations In Peacekeeping And Effects On The United Nations Preeminence In Future Peace Operations

by , release date 2003, The Increased Role Of Regional Organizations In Peacekeeping And Effects On The United Nations Preeminence In Future Peace Operations Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download The Increased Role Of Regional Organizations In Peacekeeping And Effects On The United Nations Preeminence In Future Peace Operations books, Regional Organizations have played an increasing role of late in resolving intrastate conflicts. The UN, drawn into a plethora of peacekeeping operations in the 1990s, has relied increasingly on regional organizations and alliances to take the lead in conflict resolution, especially for peace enforcement. In view of this, the primary research question is: Has the increased role of regional organizations and alliances in recent UN mandated peace operations, such as East Timor, Sierra Leone, and Kosovo, defined the path for the future conduct of such operations? A follow on question is: Will it lead to a decline in UN preeminence in future peace operations? The thesis first describes the new ground rules in international affairs since the end of the Cold War. They have changed the way the UN undertook peacekeeping operations in the past decade with regional organizations. Second, it undertakes an analysis of the military component of three UN peace operations involving regional forces, in Sierra Leone, East Timor, and Kosovo. Finally, it derives conclusions from the analysis of these operations. While the degree of involvement of regional organizations in current peace operations is shaped by the nature of the conflict, the UN remains a key player and its role, as the primary arbiter of international peace and security does not seem under threat in the near future.



[PDF] Regional Organizations In African Security

Regional Organizations in African Security PDF
Author: Fredrik Soderbaum
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131798577X
Size: 45.27 MB
Format: PDF, Docs
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 154
View: 1869

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Regional Organizations In African Security

by Fredrik Soderbaum, release date 2013-09-13, Regional Organizations In African Security Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download Regional Organizations In African Security books, The African continent is plagued by some of the most brutal and violent conflicts in the world. At the same time that warfare is changing, so has the state’s capacity to provide security and political stability to its citizens. This book deals with the role of regional organizations in Africa’s security. It focuses on three basic—yet often overlooked—questions: (1) the advantages and disadvantages of African regional and sub-regional organizations vis-à-vis other security mechanisms, (2) the official and unofficial reasons to intervene, and (3) whether security is actually protected by the peace activities carried out by the regional organizations. The contributors to the book—all leading researchers in the field—systematically assess and compare the role of the African Union (AU), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), and the Southern African Development Community (SADC). This book was based on a special issue of African Security.



[PDF] Regional Organizations And Peacemaking

Regional Organizations and Peacemaking PDF
Author: Peter Wallensteen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317696700
Size: 18.63 MB
Format: PDF, Docs
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298
View: 617

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Regional Organizations And Peacemaking

by Peter Wallensteen, release date 2014-08-21, Regional Organizations And Peacemaking Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download Regional Organizations And Peacemaking books, This book analyses the new and difficult roles of regional organizations in peacemaking after the end of the Cold War and how they relate to the United Nations (UN). Regional organizations have taken an increasingly prominent role in international efforts to deal with international security. The book highlights the complex interaction between the regional and sub-regional organizations, on the one hand, and their relations with the United Nations, on the other. Thus, the general issues of UN and its authority are scrutinized from legal, practical and geopolitical perspectives. Taking on a broad geographical focus on Africa, the Arab world and Europe, the book also provides an extensive range of case studies, with detailed analysis of particular situations, organizations and armed conflicts. The authors scrutinise the heterogeneous relationship between the different organizations as well as the challenges to them: political resources, legal standing, financial assets, capabilities and organizational set up. Moreover, they investigate whether regional organizations, as compared to the UN, are better suited to deal with today’s intra-state conflicts. The book also aims to dissect the evolution of these institutions historically – in relation to Chapter VIII of the UN Charter which mentions the resort to 'regional arrangements’ for conflict management – as well as more generally in relation to the principles of international law and UN principles of peacemaking. This book, written by a mixture of established scholars, diplomats and high-level policymakers, will be of great interest to students as well as practitioners in the field of peace and conflict studies, regional security, international organisations, conflict management and IR in general.



[PDF] African Regional And Sub Regional Organizations

African Regional and Sub regional Organizations PDF
Author: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Africa Program
Publisher:
ISBN:
Size: 12.28 MB
Format: PDF, ePub
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 44
View: 5330

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African Regional And Sub Regional Organizations

by Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Africa Program, release date 2008, African Regional And Sub Regional Organizations Books available in PDF, EPUB, Mobi Format. Download African Regional And Sub Regional Organizations books, "As one examines the Africa of today, its and its problems, its progress and its past, there area number of recent developments that augur well for the future. This evolution gives Africa's leaders the tools and framework to fashion its way forward and to secure Africa's rightful role in the global order. ... Africa is still beset with conflicts and development challenges, but it also boasts states that have made the transition, some smoothly and some more awkwardly, to democratic governance and have established the sound and diversified economic need to support and sustain these transitions. Bright spots are offset by ongoing tragedies like Somalia, Darfur and the Eastern Congo, but the balance is slowing tipping toward peace, progress and stability. Nothing contributes more to this positive trend then [sic] the coming of age of the regional structures of Africa, primarily focused on economic integration, export and trade promotion and development. Increasingly, over the last decade, these regional bodies have begun to understand and to take on a prominent role in conflict resolution with their neighbors, both formally and informally. This is evident in the recent peace processes in Burundi, Liberia, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Zimbabwe and elsewhere. On April 10, 2008, the Africa Program spotlighted this development in one of its regular public policy forums. Together with the Partnership to Cut Hunger and Poverty in Africa, the Africa Program hosted a day-long conference discussing the potential role of regional organizations in economic growth and security reform across Africa. The following report details the discussions and conclusions of that day, which featured prominent African leaders from all over the continent, including representatives and leaders of many of the very regional organizations which were the subject of the day. ..."--Introd.